PostgreSQL Extensions Guide - Management & Best Practices

Comprehensive guide to PostgreSQL extensions management.

PostgreSQL Extensions Overview

  • What it measures: Tracks all installed and active extensions in your PostgreSQL database, including their versions, status, and dependencies.
  • Why it matters: Extensions add valuable features and functionalities that enhance PostgreSQL's capabilities by introducing additional data types, functions, operators, indexing methods, and more. Proper extension management ensures you benefit from extended features while maintaining database stability, security, and performance.
  • Ideal value & Best Practice:
    • Regularly audit installed extensions and remove unused ones to reduce attack surface
    • Keep extensions updated to latest stable versions for security patches and performance improvements
    • Test new extensions in development environments before deploying to production
    • Monitor extension performance impact and resource usage
    • Maintain documentation of extension purposes and dependencies
    • Use pg_available_extensions to discover new functionality
    • Implement version control for extension changes across environments

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